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The CysLT receptor antagonist BayCysLT RA
2020-07-15
The CysLT2 receptor antagonist BayCysLT2RA significantly suppressed multiple antigen challenge-induced infiltration of eosinophils and mononuclear Hyper Assembly Cloning into the lung, indicating that CysLT2 receptor activation is involved in leukocyte migration. In contrast to the present finding,
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Tumor associated macrophages TAMs one
2020-07-15
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs)—one of the limiting factors in anti-tumor immunity—are associated with the poor clinical outcome in most carcinomas, owing to their potential to promote angiogenesis and local invasion, increase the metastasis of tumor cells, and inhibit the anti-tumor immunity.11
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To estimate the nonparametric regression we
2020-07-15
To estimate the nonparametric regression, we use a B-spline basis. Let be the space of polynomial splines of degree and denote a normalized B-spline basis with and , where is the supremum norm. For any and , we have for some coefficients . Here we allow to increase with and differ for different beca
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Interestingly Carver Johnson and Kim investigated
2020-07-15
Interestingly, Carver, Johnson, and Kim (2016) investigated a polymorphism in the OPRM1 μ-opioid receptor gene for its role in sensitivity to social contexts. The G allele of this polymorphism was associated with higher levels of sensitivity. The authors found significant interactions, e.g. the nega
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The effects of the endocrine active agents on
2020-07-15
The effects of the endocrine active agents on hepatic ERα were varied. Both nonylphenol and genistein caused an increase in hepatic ERα in female rats, whereas EE2 did not. It is doubtful that the small changes in hepatic ERα induced by genistein and nonylphenol in female rats are sufficient to alt
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kinetin In this report we evaluate if this molecular mechani
2020-07-15
In this report, we evaluate if this molecular mechanism is used universally by high-fidelity DNA polymerases during the replication of DNA lesions that are structurally distinct from abasic sites. This was approached by quantifying the kinetic parameters for the incorporation of modified and non-nat
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br Results and discussion In the present study we used
2020-07-15
Results and discussion In the present study, we used a set of compounds (Fig. 2) consisting of ATP (a), dATP (b), an ATP analog containing β,γ-nonhydrolyzable hypophosphate P-P bond (c), and three pairs of P-diastereoisomers of α-thio-ATP analogs (d,e,f) containing a sulfur N,N-Dimethylsphingosin
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We have compared the potency of a
2020-07-15
We have compared the potency of a series of DNA-directed alkylating agents, including N-mustard-acridine, N-mustard-quinoline, and N-mustard-quinazoline conjugates previously synthesized in our laboratory [7], [13], and currently used drugs (oxaliplatin, cisplatin, or 5-FU) for the treatment of CRC
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br CDK Regulators as Coactivators of
2020-07-15
CDK Regulators as Coactivators of NF-κB and STAT CDK regulating proteins also have the ability to control the inflammatory response. The p21CIP1 protein binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin–CDK4/6 and cyclin–CDK1/2 complexes. Consistent with its ability to inhibit CDK activity, deletion o
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Recently several Pt IV complexes as
2020-07-15
Recently, several Pt(IV) complexes as prodrugs have been designed and studied to enhance anti-tumor efficacy of traditional Pt(II) drugs, improving their cellular uptake and blood-circulation time [26], [27], [28], [29]. Compared with their Pt(II) counterparts, six-coordinated Pt(IV) complexes with
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Cx platin could improve the level of cellular
2020-07-15
Cx-platin could improve the level of cellular uptake and DNA platination, hence triggering distinct DNA damage repair pathways. The data (Fig. 3B, C and D) demonstrated that Cx-platin could increase the foci number of γH2AX in cancer cells, preventing the efficient DSBs repair. This gives a good exp
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CK enzymes belong to a conserved family of serine
2020-07-15
CK1 enzymes belong to a conserved family of serine/threonine protein kinases that plays an important and diverse role in vesicular trafficking, DNA repair, K-252c progression and cytokinesis in organisms from yeast to humans [15]. In multicellular organisms CK1 enzymes also regulate developmental p
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CCG-100602 br Funding This work was partly supported
2020-07-15
Funding This work was partly supported by the grant ‘Maria Grazia Cuccoli’ from Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Bologna. Declarations of interest Acknowledgements Introduction The main strategy of oncolytic viral therapy is based on the fact that naturally occurring or engineered virus
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br Ultrasonic pretreatment of substrates Substrate pretreatm
2020-07-14
Ultrasonic pretreatment of substrates Substrate pretreatment is widely used in the biofuel, textile and food industries since the substrates are always difficult to degrade. During some enzymatic hydrolysis reactions, the protective layer of the substrate impedes the reaction. Ultrasonic treatmen
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The first hint that GLP might not be completely
2020-07-14
The first hint that GLP-1 might not be completely stable came from a meeting abstract in 1992, reporting that GLP-1 could be degraded in plasma incubations [16], although the enzyme(s) involved was not identified. A year later, Mentlein and colleagues [17], in a search for peptide substrates of the
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