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The rapidity of this specific immunosuppressive therapy sugg
2025-02-21
The rapidity of this specific immunosuppressive therapy suggests that it inhibits or apoptoses plasma cells. Most serum autoantibodies to AChR are produced by long-lived plasma cells residing in spleen and bone marrow. These terminally differentiated cells are resistant to most non-specific immunosu
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Dual antibiotic treatment Previously we reported that EL
2025-02-21
Previously, we reported that EL-Kras mice-fed diets rich in omega-6 FAs demonstrated increased pancreatic mast cell infiltration [16]. Significantly, increased infiltration of mast cells into the tumor microenvironment correlates with a poor prognosis [15]. Soucek et al.[25] demonstrated that mast c
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We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit HT receptor
2025-02-21
We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit 5-HT3 serine protease inhibitor current in vitro. Several studies have suggested that 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have anti-mitogenic and apoptotic effects on colorectal and breast cancer cell lines (Ataee et al., 2010, Hejazi et al., 2015). Irinotecan i
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Several dehidropregnenolone derivatives functionalized at C
2025-02-21
Several 16-dehidropregnenolone derivatives functionalized at C3, C4, C5 and C6 (Fig. 7) were prepared and evaluated as 5α-reductase inhibitors bearing in mind that after the formation of an enzyme-steroid complex a nucleophilic portion of the enzyme attacks the double bond of the steroid through Mic
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br Involvement of LPA receptors in cancer
2025-02-21
Involvement of LPA receptors in cancer LPA׳s effects are mediated by at least six different G protein-coupled receptors (LPA1–6). Human gastric and ovarian cancers overexpress the mRNA encoding LPA1 and LPA2 compared to healthy tissues [6], [11], [12]. Papillary and follicular thyroid cancers exh
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N,N-Dimethylsphingosine AP activation is known to upregulate
2025-02-21
AP-1 activation is known to upregulate downstream target genes including N,N-Dimethylsphingosine D1, c-myc, Bcl-xl, MMP-9, EGFR, and specific miRNAs that are involved in progression and metastasis of tumors. Moreover, matrix metalloproteinase-2 has been shown as a downstream gene of AP-1, triggered
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Human innate
2025-02-21
Acknowledgments Introduction Human innate immune system provides first line of defense against multiple viral or bacterial attacks, and provides critical surveillance against oncogenic development. Evidences show that individuals with primary immunodeficiency or induced immunosuppression durin
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br Funding This study was
2025-02-21
Funding This study was supported by Grant UM1-CA186690 (NCI-CTEP) and R01CA204173 (CJB). This project used the UPCI Cancer Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Facility (CPPF) and was supported in part by award P30-CA47904 and R50CA211241. Introduction Despite the efficacy of platinum based
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SAR 405 Knowledge about adipose tissue has evolved considera
2025-02-21
Knowledge about adipose tissue has evolved considerably over the last two decades. Always been described as an inert tissue having the function of stocking lipids, adipose tissue is now recognized as a real organ with both metabolic and endocrine functions secreting various factors into the blood to
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Hepatoid adenocarcinoma closely resembles HCC
2025-02-21
Hepatoid adenocarcinoma closely resembles HCC and in some cases can be indistinguishable morphologically. Hepatoid adenocarcinoma is an aggressive neoplasm, and metastasis to the liver is common [12]. Gastric metastasis from HCC has also been reported [27]. Distinguishing hepatoid adenocarcinoma fro
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Antioxidative enzymes such as SOD and CAT
2025-02-21
Antioxidative enzymes such as SOD and CAT play prominent roles in protecting against oxidative stress and extending food freshness due to their ability in scavenging active oxygen species for maintaining cell membrane integrity. Evidence shows that activities of SOD and CAT are positively affected b
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Among steroid saponins ginsenosides are the active component
2025-02-21
Among steroid saponins, ginsenosides are the active components of ginseng, a well-known chinese medicinal plant. More than hundreds of different ginsenosides have been isolated from ginseng and have shown in the past to be membrane active substances and to influence the membrane by modulating lipid
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br Material and methods br Results
2025-02-21
Material and methods Results Discussion The present study demonstrates for the first time that Mino selectively induces apoptosis in Jurkat mRNA capping reagent via an H2O2 signaling-dependent mechanism. Structurally, Mino is composed of a C10 and C12 phenol group, C12a hydroxyl group, and
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br Antifungal resistance what is in a name Antifungal
2025-02-21
Antifungal resistance, what is in a name? Antifungal resistance is an emerging and hot topic in the field of medical mycology. Microbiological resistance is identified by determining minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in vitro for a given antifungal and interpreting this value according to
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The Nagoya Heart Study enrolled patients with hypertension a
2025-02-21
The Nagoya Heart Study enrolled patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes or impaired prostaglandin agonist tolerance (12). Patients were randomized to valsartan- or amlodipine-based regimens with a BP target of ≤130/80 mmHg. The primary outcome was a composite of sudden cardiac death, myocard